Program

Download Syllabus here

09:00
Arrival and registration
Duration: 3 hours 50 minutes

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
Arrival and Registration
Duration: 2 hours 50 minutes

19:30
Welcome reception
Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes

09:00
Island Volcanism
Duration: 50 minutes

10:00
Ocean Island Volcanoes and their evolution (2 units)
Duration: 50 minutes

(Formation of oceanic islands; Evolution of oceanic island volcanoes and factors controlling it at different settings; Introduction to Volcanology; Volcanism of Azorean islands; Volcanic geomorphology and recent volcanostratigraphy)
IVAR/Universidade dos Açores, PORTUGAL
1 unit
University of Cardiff, UK
1 unit

11:00
Submarine morphology of ocean island volcanoes (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(The creation of island shelves and their main drivers of evolution)
Instituto Hidrográfico, PORTUGAL
2 units

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
Geological evolution of Santa Maria Island: Cabrestantes and Milagres-Anjos trail
Duration: 2 hours 50 minutes

09:00
Sedimentary geology (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Understand the formation of sediments, and depositional environments; Describe present-day coastal dynamics and resulting coastal landforms related to depositional and erosional processes)
Universidade de Lisboa, PORTUGAL
2 units

11:00
Geochemistry of carbonates (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Understand the formation of sediments; Identification and interpretation of the main sedimentary environments; Biological control of carbonate sediments; Identification of fossils that form sediments, and interpretation of palaeoenvironments based on the sediment properties)
Universidade de Aveiro, PORTUGAL
2 units

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
Applied Geochemistry and dating methods (1 unit)
Duration: 50 minutes

(Introduction to geochronology; The U/Pb and 40Ar/39Ar system; Case studies)
Stony Brook University, USA
1 unit

15:30
Palaeoceanography & Palaeoclimate (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Tools to reconstruct palaeoceanographic and palaeoclimatic conditions; Dating sediments; Case studies on time series and time slice reconstructions)
Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, PORTUGAL
2 units

09:00
Palaeontology: Concepts & Methods (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Introduction to palaeontology; Fossils and fossilization; Social interest of the palaeontology; Palaeontological sites; Traditional and innovative study methodologies)
National Distance Education University, SPAIN
2 units

11:00
Taphonomy and ichnology (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Introduction to Taphonomy and Ichnology; Preservation and accumulation of fossils; Taphonomy and ethology of trace fossils; Trace fossils in palaeoenvironments and stratigraphy)
Jagiellonian University in Kraków, POLAND
2 units

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
Geoheritage and conservation: Geoparks (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Role of geodiversity in natural capital and ecosystem services; Geoheritage (in situ / ex situ), geosites and geodiversity sites; Geoconservation strategy; Geoheritage with international relevance)
University of Minho, PORTUGAL
2 units

16:30
The PalaeoParks Initiative (1 units)
Duration: 50 minutes

(The role of the IPA – International Palaeontological Association and of Prof. Jere Lipps on the PalaeoParks Initiative; Classification of geosites with palaeontological relevance; Palaeontological heritage; Conservation strategy of the palaeobiodiversity).
CIBIO-Açores, PORTUGAL
1 unit

09:00
The maritime trail of the "Fossils' Route": Visit to the geologic highlights of Santa Maria Island
Duration: 8 hours 20 minutes

09:00
Fossil rhodoliths (1 unit)
Duration: 50 minutes

(Introduction to rhodoliths; Factors controlling the development of rhodoliths; The potential use of rhodoliths in interpreting palaeoenvironmental conditions)
CIBIO-Açores/Instituto Hidrográfico, PORTUGAL
1 unit

10:00
Bryozoa in islands and seamounts (1 unit)
Duration: 50 minutes

(Introduction to Bryozoa; Diversity in Atlantic seamounts and islands; Fossil Bryozoa from the Pliocene of Santa Maria Island; Evolutionary history and biogeography in the Azores)
Oberösterreichische Landes-Kultur GmbH, AUSTRIA
1 unit

11:00
Corals: ecology and biodiversity (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Cold-water coral ecosystems in the deep sea and their biodiversity; Management and conservation; Ecological/environmental needs of cold-water corals; Climate change-driven variability in paleobiogeography; Threats to these ecosystems)
MARUM and Universität Bremen, GERMANY
2 units

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
Echinodermata: fossil and recent (1 unit)
Duration: 50 minutes

(Diversity of echinoderms; Role in palaeo-reconstructions in the Central and Northeastern Atlantic Archipelagos; Present biogeographic and biodiversity faunal patterns)
CIBIO-Açores/Universidade dos Açores, PORTUGAL
1 unit

15:30
Fossil Crustacea (1 unit)
Duration: 50 minutes

(Preservation of decapods in clastic sedimentary settings; Identification of decapod remains and recognition of isolated cheliped fingers; Interpretation of palaeoenvironmental conditions)
Comenius University in Bratislava, SLOVAKIA
1 unit

16:30
Fossil Vertebrates (1 unit)
Duration: 50 minutes

(Origin and evolutionary history of the vertebrates; Diversity of vertebrates; Vertebrate fossil record; Adaptations of the vertebrates to island environments)
National Distance Education University, SPAIN
1 unit

09:00
Statistics applied to biology and palaeontology (4 units)
Duration: 3 hours 50 minutes

(Applications using R: GLMs, Bayesian inference, machine learning, numerical ecology)
CIBIO-Açores/Universidade dos Açores, PORTUGAL
4 units

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
Dispersal in the marine realm: evolutionary consequences (1 unit)
Duration: 50 minutes

(Means of dispersion of benthic marine invertebrates; Planktotrophic vs non-planktotrophic species dispersion; Marine gastropods as a proxy for other marine invertebrate species)
CIBIO-Açores/BIOPOLIS, PORTUGAL
1 unit

15:30
Speciation in the marine realm: systematics and phylogeny (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Speciation concepts in the marine realm; Using phylogenies to guide new species discovery and reclassification; Using the fossil record and phylogenies to unravel patterns and processes of speciation and extinction rates in deep time)
Universidade do Algarve, PORTUGAL
1 unit
Universidade do Algarve, Portugal
1 unit

09:00
The trails of the "Fossils' Route": Visit to Pedreira do Campo, Figueiral, Prainha and Praia
Duration: 8 hours 20 minutes

09:00
Fossil Mollusca (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Diversity and abundance of fossil Mollusc species; Main mollusc classes; Role of important features, such as their protoconchs, to test biogeographic theories)
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, NETHERLANDS
2 units

11:00
Museums and the importance of scientific collections (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(The role of Museums as guardians of our Planet’s natural heritage; Strategies of conservation of the scientific collections; How to keep Museums alive: research strategy for Museums; Museums, citizen science and outreach)
Universidade de Coimbra, PORTUGAL
2 units

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
The trails of the "Fossil's Route": Lagoinhas
Duration: 2 hours 50 minutes

09:00
Fundamentals of Marine Biogeography (4 units)
Duration: 3 hours 50 minutes

(Theory of Island Biogeography; Topics in biogeography; General Dynamic Model for the insular terrestrial realm)
CIBIO-Açores, PORTUGAL
4 units

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
Marine Island Biogeography: patterns and processes (3 units)
Duration: 2 hours 50 minutes

(Introduction to glacial and Interglacial periods; Milankovich orbital cycles; Effects of the climatic changes in the insular littoral; Impact on marine shallow-water ecosystems of past climate change, sea-level oscillations, and geological evolution on insular marine littoral area and habitats; Evolutionary patterns and processes defining marine biodiversity in volcanic oceanic archipelagos)
CIBIO-Açores, PORTUGAL
3 units

20:00
Summer Course Dinner
Duration: 3 hours 59 minutes

09:00
Marine Island Biogeography: the SLS model (4 units)
Duration: 3 hours 50 minutes

(Introduction to glacial and Interglacial periods; Milankovich orbital cycles; Extinction and extirpation: the impact of glacial/interglacial cycles on marine shallow-water communities; the Sea-Level-Sensitive (SLS) dynamic model of marine island biogeography)
CIBIO-Açores, PORTUGAL
4 units

13:00
Lunch
Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

14:30
The future: testing the SLS model (2 units)
Duration: 1 hour 50 minutes

(Strengths and weaknesses of the SLS dynamic model of marine island biogeography; Predictions and corollaries of the SLS that need to be tested)
CIBIO-Açores, PORTUGAL
2 units

16:30
Final Remarks
Duration: 50 minutes

09:00
Departure
Duration: 8 hours 20 minutes

Lecturers

Venue

The Azores Summer School in Marine Island (Palaeo)Biogeography will be held at Hotel Santa Maria located nearby Vila do Porto, in Santa Maria Island (Azores Archipelago, PORTUGAL).

This 4-star Hotel is located at a walking distance of just 900 m from the airport and at 3km from Vila do Porto.

Santa Maria has daily connections with mainland Portugal (via Ponta Delgada airport in São Miguel Island) by Azores Airlines, TAP air Portugal, and Ryanair. There is also a direct flight from Lisbon usually twice a week during Summer.

Hotel Santa Maria

How to get to the Hotel Santa Maria, located at just 900 m walking distance (5€ taxi) from the airport.

Traveling to Santa Maria Island

Information about the culture, events, and tourism in Santa Maria Island is available at www.exploresantamaria.pt. Public buses, operated by TSM – Transportes de Santa Maria, circulate around the island, with a stop close to the AzSS venue at Hotel Santa Maria. You can request the schedules at the hotel reception or consult them at www.transportesdesantamaria.com.

Regarding options of accommodation, you can check https://www.exploresantamaria.pt/guia/onde-dormir/#hoteis, but we have assembled a list of traditional accommodation (hotels). Other distinguished experiences, as camping or refurbished traditional houses, can be checked at https://booking.com.

Hotel Santa Maria – venue of the AzSS, located ~3 km or a 5-minute car ride from the center of the main town (Vila do Porto). Special prices for the AzSS participants: single room from 61.5€/night; twin/double room from 71.5€/night. More information at https://www.hotel-santamaria.pt/. If you would like to benefit from the special fares to stay in Hotel Santa Maria as participant in the AzSS, please contact the organizing committee following confirmation of your registration in the AzSS2023.

Azores Youth Hostel - located in the center of the main town (Vila do Porto), ~3.7 km from the venue. Bed in a dorm from 33€/night; twin room from 94€/night; triple room from 114€/night. More information at https://azoresyouthhostels.com/.

Hotel Praia de Lobos – located in the center of the main town (Vila do Porto), ~2.7 km from the venue. Single room from 52€/night; twin/double room from 68€/night. More information at https://www.hotel-praiadelobos.pt/

Hotel Colombo – located ~3.2 km from the venue. Single room from 86€/night; twin/double room from 101€/night; triple room from 117€/night. More information at https://colombo-hotel.com/.

Apartamentos Turísticos Mar e Sol – located in Almagreira, 9 km from the venue. Fully equipped apartments for three people from 75€/night; for 5 people from 110€/night. More information at https://www.apartamentosmaresol.com/.

We call your attention for the importance of securing a booking in advance, as a popular music festival will overlap with the AzSS.

 

Useful information for travelers

  • All public buildings and transportations are smoke free. Restaurants and pubs are also smoke free, but smoking is generally allowed outside.
  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Phone country code: +351, all phone numbers have 9 digits, except special numbers.
  • European emergency telephone number: dial just 112; no country code is needed, free of charge.
  • Time zone: Coordinated Universal Time (=GMT) from March to October.
  • Electricity: 220V, 50Hz; Power plug sockets: Type C (two round pins) and F (two round pins with two earth clips on the side).
  • Language: Portuguese as native; English is widespread among the community.
  • Most shops and restaurants accept Visa and MasterCards; contactless card is widely used and no PIN is required up to 50€.

 

Sponsors

UNESCO Chair Land within sea: biodiversity & sustainability in Atlantic islands